WWII Letters Home The WWII letters of John H. Lauten

Chapter 7 · Sicily, July 1943

Crazy Things Happen in War

John Lauten was the intelligence officer of the 16th Infantry, the regiment of the 1st Infantry Division that landed at Gela, Sicily, on July 10, 1943. These are the letters he wrote to his wife, Ginny, before and after, and the newspaper story he couldn't tell her.

The Big Picture

By the summer of 1943, the Allies had pushed the Germans and Italians out of North Africa. The next target was Sicily, the island at the toe of Italy's boot. Taking it would open the Mediterranean to Allied shipping and pressure Italy, Germany's partner, to quit the war.

On July 10, American and British troops landed on Sicily's southern and eastern beaches. The next day, German and Italian tanks, Tigers among them, attacked the beaches at Gela. John's regiment took the brunt of it. On July 12, a few miles inland, American paratroopers and German tank crews made a truce at an old villa. John checked the story himself.

The campaign lasted 38 days and ended when the Allies entered Messina on August 17.

MEANWHILE
JULY 5One of the largest tank battles in history begins at Kursk, in the Soviet Union.
JULY 25Italy's dictator, Benito Mussolini, is removed from power.
Map of Sicily showing Gela, Niscemi, the villa where the truce took place, Troina, Mount Etna and Messina
The 16th Infantry landed near Gela on July 10. The villa's position is approximate.

The Letters

5 V-Mails · tap one to read and zoom